
Inspired by a dream of his beloved wife and model Gala, Dream caused by the flight of a bee, is a visionary and surreal painting by Salvador Dalì.In this 1944 painting, Dalì illustrates the effect that an external stimulus, perceived while we are sleeping, produces on what we are dreaming. The forms are very recognizable and well detailed. The painting suggests that the event is the result of a dream. In the foreground appears a female figure lying, almost suspended on a rock, portrayed while sleeping naked, it is Gala, the artist’s companion. On his left there is a bee that buzzes around a ripe pomegranate, also suspended. To the right, instead, there is a bayonet that is about to prick the woman’s arm. At the top, instead, there is a huge pomegranate, a symbol of fury, which tears open, from which a large red fish emerges. From the jaws of the fish come out two tigers, which seem to pounce on Gala. In the background instead there is the presence of an elephant, with very long legs, similar to those of a spider, which carries an obelisk over its shoulders: it enters from the right walking and, with the lightness of a dragonfly, does not create any ripple on the ‘water. The title of the work is therefore linked to a dream caused by an external stimulus, felt during sleep. The woman hears the buzzing of the bee, which flew around her ear during sleep; this sound therefore generates the idea of the sting represented by the bayonet. While the sense of danger causes the image of the two tigers, black and yellow like the bee. The other painted figures instead arise from a series of associations typical of the sphere of the unconscious, as often happens in Dalì’s paintings. The shadow that is projected between the rock and the sea surface forms a heart. For some critics it is a declaration of love of Dalì towards his partner and model Gala. The colors in the painting are faithfully related to the objects represented: the pomegranates have a beautiful ruby red, while, the body of Gala is colored with an almost ivory-colored complexion. The sea, or in any case the surface on which the scene takes place is clear and crystalline blue. Lighting is cold and glacial.


















